Which anatomical position is described by being farthest from the point of attachment?

The anatomical position described by being farthest from the point of attachment is distal. In anatomical terminology, "distal" refers to a location that is further away from the trunk or the point of origin of a limb. For example, in the context of the arm, the fingers are considered distal to the elbow, as they are farther away from the body's central point of attachment (the shoulder). This term is particularly useful in anatomy to provide clear and precise descriptions of where structures are located relative to one another, especially in the limbs.

Understanding the distinction between distal and the other terms is essential; "proximal," for instance, refers to being closer to the point of attachment, which is the direct opposite of distal. "Lateral" and "medial" describe positions relative to the midline of the body rather than the distance from the point of attachment. This clear definition helps in various medical and anatomical contexts, making "distal" the accurate choice for describing the furthest anatomical position from attachment.